Robotization and the creation of artificial intelligence are an integral part of technological progress, whether scientists like it or not. Despite the creation of movies like The Terminator, the development of artificial intelligence continues – and this has both advantages and disadvantages.
Pros of AI
There are numerous advantages when it comes to Artificial Intelligence (AI). Here are some of them:
Simplification of Processes.
With the advent of Google Assistant and the introduction of voice messaging, it has become clear that voice transmission is much easier, as well as convenient. This simplification was the result of the job done by Google developers, and it’s also the main motivation for the defenders of artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence will help simplify many processes – from making coffee in the morning to getting documents.
Automated systems have significantly changed our lives and they are designed to make general processes easier than they would be with humans. Assistants and robots can be seen almost anywhere – from manufacturing to trading. The latter is especially important because the advent of technology has made it possible to simplify the trading process. Automatic advisors and trading systems do not have emotions, they just follow some rules and trade with the best results. If you take a look at the best Forex broker reviews, you’ll notice that almost every reputable broker offers this feature to customers due to high demand.
Possibility of Quality Assessment.
If the conveyor does not work properly, the products received are declared defective, an engineer is called in, and the conveyor is repaired. All this takes the time and effort of many people, while artificial intelligence can both collect and evaluate an object at the same time. This will significantly speed up production processes and make them much cheaper.
Unmanned Driving.
Another area in which the human factor plays an important role is the transportation sector. These are drivers of night trains and electric trains, and pilots who need to regularly change each other in order not to get into an accident. If there is no second driver, the driving time is stretched. Artificial intelligence does not need rest.
Accelerating Scientific Progress.
Artificial intelligence is the best suited for mechanical tasks – studying, observing, counting. The need to be in space for a long time to study stars and planets, at a critical depth of the ocean or even at the earth’s core makes scientific discoveries in these areas impossible. Nevertheless, if humanity wants to know more about their planet, this must be done, and artificial intelligence can be an excellent tool for this.
Simplification of Education.
In order to become a good doctor, it is not enough just to graduate from a medical institute, because nothing can replace years of practice and experience in dealing with different patients and different cases. Nevertheless, if you download all the available data into a computer. It will be able to operate on them much faster than a doctor, who sometimes takes several months to establish a diagnosis. And this applies to many tasks requiring an increased level and quality of knowledge – this knowledge does not need to be acquired if it is already loaded into a computer.
Cons of AI
Nothing is only sunshine and rainbows. Everything has its own drawbacks and artificial intelligence is one of them.
Using Robots for Surveillance.
It may seem that this flaw is an invention of conspiracy theorists and science fiction authors, and yet it cannot be denied that such a thing is possible. Even the simplest household robots, bought for simplified housekeeping, can “report” to their owners if they suddenly notice something unreliable. Many people need privacy that robots can take away from them.
Lack of Crash Protection.
Although knowledgeable people will monitor the functioning of the robots, this does not mean that the system will not malfunction. At the same time, it can be very difficult to track them down – especially for a person without specialized education. The accumulation of errors can lead to severe disruption in the system and even to the loss of data, which can sometimes be critical.
Loss of Jobs.
Perhaps robots will not replace people immediately, since this area requires large investments, but yet, in the future, it is quite possible. A functioning robot cannot make a mistake that leads to dire consequences, since it is not familiar with the concept of “human factors”. Of course, robots also need to be monitored, because they can break down. Does this mean that the work for which you can receive money will remain only with the robots? Everything is possible.
Huge Investment.
Science is not a financial priority for most countries, and it can take years to develop something truly important. Few are willing to spend money on this, which is why the development of artificial intelligence has stood still for a long time.
Lack of Environmental Friendliness.
It has long been obvious that if something becomes the last nail in the coffin of the Earth’s ecology, it will be precisely technical progress. Artificial intelligence devices can play an important role in this since their developers think about the environment as the last thing. If before, even if a critical level of ecology was observed in the settlement, a person tried to at least protect his home, having such devices at hand, one can unwittingly become the culprit of environmental pollution.
